Should I Feed My Dog In a Raised Dish?
The use of an elevated feeder may appear, at the surface, to be a matter of design and aesthetics. But your choice of feeding bowl can significantly impact your dog’s health and well-being more than you might think. The height of your dog’s feeding bowls can influence their comfort and digestion, among other things. Elevated feeding bowls, in particular, have gained popularity among pet owners in recent years.But is an elevated feeder the right choice for your dog? Should you be making a change to your dog’s mealtime routine and setup?In this guide, I’ll share the potential benefits of elevated feeding bowls and what you should consider when deciding whether a raised feeder is suitable for your dog. I will explain how these bowls can improve your dog’s posture, aid digestion, and reduce joint strain. Plus, I’ll address the potential drawbacks of using a raised dish to help you make an informed decision for your canine companion.Are Raised Dishes Good for Dogs? This has long been a debate in the pet world. Why is the discussion of raised feeders so polarizing? The research simply isn’t there to give a concrete answer as to whether they benefit our dogs or put them at risk. Furthermore, with the information that is available, experts say the answer will vary from dog to dog. Some pups will benefit greatly from using these feeders, while others may be at higher risk for trouble. Deciding whether or not to use a raised dish starts with learning the pros and cons of these products. I also recommend discussing your dog’s unique needs and risk factors with your veterinarian. This will allow you to make an educated decision. With that in mind, let’s break down the benefits and possible disadvantages… Benefits of Raised Feeders for Dogs Why should you consider using a raised dish? In some situations, elevating your dog’s dish could make mealtime more accessible, more comfortable, and even cleaner… Here are a few of the most common benefits and reasons people reference for choosing to switch to a raised dish:Reduced Strain When Eating Arguably, the most important reason to consider using a raised feeder (and the reason that leads veterinarians to recommend their use) is how they limit the strain associated with bending down to reach a dish sitting on the ground. Stretching their neck down to a traditional dog bowl may not seem like a big deal for many dogs, especially smaller or toy breeds who are already close to the ground. However, for others, it can put a lot of strain on the body trying to reach down. This benefit is most associated with dogs who are living with: Age-related limited mobility Arthritis Spinal conditions Orthopedic conditions or injuries Joint disorders or injuries Keep the Mess ContainedDo you have a dog that makes a big mess when eating or drinking? We have all met at least one dog that leaves behind a puddle after quenching their thirst. Many raised feeders are designed to incorporate features that keep the mess contained. This includes preventing spills and trapping any food/water to keep it from landing on your floor. Stop Chasing the Dish Whether your dog struggles with eating while their dish slides across the floor or has a habit of pawing at their dish, knocking it around the room, a raised feeder can help to prevent the dish from moving. This movement can complicate mealtime either by creating frustration as they try to eat or by creating a mess (going back to the previous point). There are no-slip bowl designs that can help to address this problem. However, a raised feeder that securely holds the dish in place up and away from your dog’s paws and any slippery floors will eliminate the problem entirely in most cases. Possible Drawbacks of Using Raised Dishes Once believed to prevent bloat by adjusting the position a dog is eating at, further study revealed the opposite may be true. Bloat, or gastric dilation-volvulus (GDV), is a potentially life-threatening situation where the stomach fills with food, fluid, or gas and flips or twists. This rotation cuts off the entrance and exit of the stomach, preventing the contained substances from continuing to travel through the digestive system and cutting off blood flow to the rest of the body (including vital organs). It is a life-threatening emergency. So, the big question is – Do raised dog dishes cause bloat? The answer is maybe.A study out of Purdue University suggested that large and giant dog breeds may increase their risk of bloat when eating from a raised feeding bowl.Of the dogs in the study, approximately 52% of GDV cases were attributed to the feeder. However, many experts question elements of the study, saying it wasn’t an accurate representation as it failed to account for other potential facts. For example, the pet parents feeding with a raised dish in the study were those who chose to do sorather than assigning their use and establishing a control group. This means there could be other related lifestyle factors to consider. Further research is needed to finally answer this question once and for all.
At What Age Should I Start Socializing My Dog?
Socialization is one of the most critical aspects of raising a well-adjusted and confident dog. Proper socialization helps prevent fear, anxiety, and aggression while fostering positive interactions with people, other animals, and new environments. But when is the right time to start? The short answer: as early as possible. However, different stages of a dog’s life require different approaches. Here’s what you need to know.The Critical Socialization Period: 3 to 16 WeeksPuppyhood is the optimal time for socialization. Puppies go through a crucial developmental window between 3 and 16 weeks of age, during which they are most receptive to new experiences. Exposing them to various sights, sounds, and situations during this period helps them grow into well-mannered adult dogs.When to BeginThe American Veterinary Society of Animal Behavior (AVSAB) recommends starting socialization as early as 7 to 8 weeks old, even before full vaccination. However, exposure must be done in safe, controlled environments to minimize health risks. Structured puppy classes, playdates with fully vaccinated dogs, and supervised outings can be excellent ways to introduce new experiences safely.Effective Socialization StrategiesSuccessful socialization involves controlled, positive exposure to a wide variety of experiences. Here’s how you can help your puppy develop confidence:Introduce New People: Expose your puppy to people of different ages, appearances, and voices. This helps prevent fear of strangers later in life.Expose to Different Environments: Take your puppy to pet-friendly locations, parks, and sidewalks. Introduce them to common sounds such as traffic, doorbells, and household appliances.Use Positive Reinforcement: Reward calm and friendly behavior with treats and praise. This creates positive associations with new experiences.Organize Puppy Playdates: Arrange supervised play sessions with vaccinated puppies or well-behaved adult dogs to encourage good social behavior.Introduce Different Surfaces and Objects: Let your puppy walk on different textures like grass, pavement, sand, and carpet. Exposure to unusual objects such as umbrellas, bicycles, and strollers can help prevent fear reactions in the future.Acclimate to Handling: Regularly touch your puppy’s paws, ears, and mouth to prepare them for grooming and veterinary visits. Reward them for remaining calm during handling exercises.
What Should I Do if My Dog Won't Stop Coughing?
Imagine waking up in the middle of the night to the sound of your dog’s persistent coughing. It’s a scenario that no pet parent wants to face, one that can bring panic and stress. But it’s also an important reminder about one crucial point: Coughing in dogs, while sometimes seemingly minor, can be a sign of underlying health issues – some of which can be pretty serious!The causes of a dog’s cough can vary from simple irritations to more concerning medical conditions. That’s why it’s so important to recognize that a persistent cough isn’t something to ignore.This blog post will provide the information you need to better understand your dog’s cough, identify the potential causes, and (most importantly) know when to seek immediate veterinary help. I will share the different types of coughs, how to recognize the more common causes, and steps you can take to prevent that unwanted cough; keeping your dog happy and healthy.Understanding Coughing in DogsCoughing is a natural reflex designed to clear the airways of irritants. An occasional cough might not be a cause for alarm. In fact, it may even be healthy. For example, if your dog was sniffing outdoors and inhaled a bunch of pollen, coughing could effectively clear this common allergen out of their system. But a persistent cough is a different story.Your dog’s ongoing or constant coughing could signal that something isn’t right, and paying attention is crucial. Understanding the nuances of your dog’s cough and communicating them to your veterinarian can help you reach a diagnosis and find a suitable treatment option faster.Here are the most common types of canine coughs:Honking Cough: Often described as sounding like a goose, this type of cough is frequently associated with kennel cough or tracheal collapse.Dry, Hacking Cough: This type of cough might point towards kennel cough as well, but it could also be triggered by many common allergies or other irritants your dog has been exposed to.Wet, Productive Cough: A wet cough often sounds like your dog is bringing something up. This can be more concerning and is usually associated with pneumonia, heart disease, or other severe medical conditions.Coughing Followed by Vomiting or Gagging: While sometimes seen with kennel cough, it could signal something more serious if your dog is vomiting after they cough.The distinction between these different types is so important. By carefully noting the specific sound and characteristics of your dog’s cough, you can provide your veterinarian with key information they may not be able to collect during an appointment. We’ve all been to a vet appointment where we’ve tried to explain what’s happening because it somehow magically stopped the moment we walked through the door.A short video recording on your phone can be incredibly helpful, allowing your vet to hear the cough firsthand.Common Causes of Coughing in DogsSeveral factors can contribute to your dog’s cough, ranging from minor ailments to serious medical conditions. As a responsible and loving dog parent, I recommend learning the most common causes and what other symptoms to look out for to help you better understand what your dog is experiencing.Kennel Cough (Infectious Tracheobronchitis)This highly contagious respiratory infection often spreads in places where large numbers of dogs congregate, such as boarding facilities, dog parks, and kennels. It’s characterized by a distinctive “honking” cough, which may be accompanied by other cold-like symptoms. While kennel cough will often clear up on its own (much like a human cold), sometimes antibiotics or cough suppressants are necessary. Fortunately, vaccination is an effective preventative measure, especially if you know your dog often frequents high-risk areas.Tracheal CollapseThis occurs when the trachea, or windpipe, weakens. Tracheal collapse most often affects small breeds, but it can happen in any size of dog. The hallmark symptom is a goose-like “honking” couch, which can worsen with excitement or exercise. If you suspect you may be dealing with tracheal collapse, contact your veterinarian. Treatment options include medications, weight management, and, in some cases, surgery.Heart DiseaseThe heart is likely not the first thing that comes to mind when considering the cause of a cough, but coughing can be a significant symptom of heart disease, particularly heart failure. This couch is often worse at night or after exercise and may be accompanied by other signs of heart trouble, like fatigue, weakness, and difficulty breathing. If your dog is diagnosed with heart disease, they will need ongoing management of the underlying heart condition by your veterinarian.Pneumonia Pneumonia, an inflammation of the lungs, can be caused by bacterial, viral, or fungal infections. It is typically associated with a wet, productive cough. Other common symptoms of pneumonia in dogs include:FeverDifficulty breathing or swallowingNasal dischargeRapid heart rateAltered moodChanges in appetiteLethargy or sluggishnessTreatment for pneumonia usually involves antibiotics. Your dog may also require supportive care, addressing some of the symptoms to allow their body to heal. For example, if your dog is struggling with loss of appetite, your vet may recommend an appetite stimulant.Allergies and IrritantsJust like humans, dogs can suffer from environmental allergies and react to inhaled irritants like smoke, dust, and pollen. These allergies and irritants usually trigger a dry, hacking cough. You may also notice other signs your dog is suffering from allergies, such as sneezing, a runny nose, itchy eyes, ear infections, inflamed skin, and paw licking. Treatment usually involves antibiotics and supportive care.Canine DistemperThis serious and potentially fatal viral illness is thankfully preventable through vaccination. However, if you have a young puppy who hasn’t completed their puppy vaccination schedule, they are at risk. Coughing is one of the most common symptoms, along with fever and neurological signs. If you suspect your dog may have distemper, it is an emergency and requires immediate veterinary care. Treatment is supportive and often intensive.
What Should I Do If My Dog Is Anxious Around Holiday Guests?
The holiday season is nearly here! Thanksgiving, Christmas, New Year—these festive celebrations bring joy, delicious food, and cherished moments with loved ones. But amidst the laughter and excitement, the hustle and bustle can be overwhelming for your dog. Unfamiliar faces, loud noises, and changes to their routine might leave them feeling stressed or anxious. So how can you ensure your furry friend enjoys the holidays as much as you do? Here are some tips to help.Recognizing Signs of Anxiety in DogsBefore you can ease your dog’s anxiety, it’s important to recognize the signs of distress in your pet and act quickly. The sooner you realize your pooch is uncomfortable in this new environment, it will be easier for you to make sure you can help them calm down and feel at ease once again. Here are some of the most common symptoms of anxiety in dogs:Pacing: Walking nervously and struggling to settle down.Hiding: Retreating to a quiet corner or another room.Vocalizing: Excessive barking or whining as a signal of distress.Trembling or Panting: Shaking or heavy breathing unrelated to heat or exercise.Aggression: Snapping or growling unexpectedly.If you notice these behaviors, it’s a sign your pup is feeling overwhelmed.Preparing for the HolidaysThe best way to reduce holiday stress for your dog is to plan ahead! Even if you’re unsure if your pet will be uneasy around festive activities and guests in your home, it pays to be prepared in case they do.#1 Create a Safe SpaceDesignate a quiet, comfortable spot where your dog can relax away from the commotion. Include essentials like water, treats, toys, and a cozy bed to make the space inviting.
Should I Give My Dog Supplements?
Are you wondering if you should give your dog supplements, in addition to his diet? Your dog food dollars can go a lot further if you do!In a recent study by InClover Research (independent pet supplement company out of Boulder, CO), they found in analyzing Google Trend data that “pet supplement” searches are at an all-time high! That’s almost 300 times higher than ever before. So, what does this mean as a pet parent? Is it time to give your dog vitamins? Aren’t dogs getting enough nutrition from the food they eat?We asked InClover’s Founder and President, Rebecca Rose the same question.“I used to believe your pet’s food was a baseline indicator of their health — I don’t believe that anymore.” Rebecca is a biochemist gone rogue, so to speak. She’s dedicated her life to researching optimal nutrition and health and her passion for pets carried her into founding and owning InClover Research. It’s a pet supplement company based in Boulder, CO, that prides itself on blending the wholistic and allopathic properties of nutrition to optimize your pet’s health.Breaking down the PROS of PREbioticsThe market is flooded with pet supplements, including infamous CBD cure-alls. There is no single supplement that is guaranteed to fix all ailments, especially in pets. But for pet owners looking to promote hip and joint function, optimize their pet’s digestion, strengthen their immunity, and thrive in their best health, there are a few places we’d start.What’s the difference between prebiotics and probiotics (which should I use)?Prebiotics selectively feed only the good bacteria in your pet’s gut — this allows native bacteria to flourish while starving the bad bacteria. Probiotics are usually from dairy strains and soil — most will die at fluctuating temperatures and low pH so aren’t as potent in promoting optimal digestion.Do prebiotics help pet digestion? The answer is YES! A 2020 report from Lumina found prebiotics are a personalized approach to growing the beneficial native bacteria in the digestive tract. Prebiotics were also the 2020 marketplace winner for human supplement revenue growth with CBD products showing the biggest decline.Did you know, 70 percent of your pet’s immune system is housed in their digestive tract? Apart from prebiotics being a powerhouse for nutrition, prebiotics are also great for digestive health, immune support and weight control in dogs and cats. Giving your dog/cat a daily prebiotic like those made by InClover, including Optagest, can have profound impact their overall health.How does it work?Optagest is the ONLY clinically tested digestive aid with USDA organic inulin. Inulin works with digestive enzymes to help break down food in your pet’s GI tract, allowing for better nutrient absorption. This helps you get the most bang for your buck when it comes to feeding your dog- hey, you invest in quality dog food, might as well make the most of it, right?How do you know digestive supplements like Optagest are working?Like we said, Rebecca dedicated her life to pet health and as a biochemist, didn’t stop working until she knew her product worked. Optagest works fast — typically within 1-3 days depending on your pet’s unique body type.What can you expect when you start your dog/cat on prebiotics?Normal stools, and normal odorLess digestive upsets (vomiting)Balanced digestion (less gas and bloating- especially common in bully breeds)Sweetened breathSupplements only work if you take them! Creating new habits for ourselves and our pets can be challenging but worth the reward, especially when it comes to seeing our pets live their best lives.If digestion isn’t pulling at you, consider creating health habits for your dog/cat dental health. Along with a full range of supplements InClover manufactures, BioBrilliant is one of their must-haves. BioBrilliant is a great choice for pet parents investing in long term mouth, and dental health.A Bit More About Dental HealthPeriodontal disease is one of the most common health problems found in pets? The American Veterinary Medical Association estimates that 80 percent of dogs by the age of 2, will have some form of periodontal disease, and 85 percent of cats by the age of 4 will be affected by dental disease. Crazy, right?Again, there is no magic dust you can sprinkle on your dog’s food to give them beautiful teeth overnight, but daily use of BioBrilliant helps dissolve plaque, sweeten their breath, and promote positive gum health helping keep our dogs and cats comfortable during mealtime and any other time, which makes us very happy too.Picking the right supplement shouldn’t be a guessing game, and all InClover’s supplements are sourced with carefully considered ingredients including, the Goat’s Milk Whey that goes into every bottle of BioBrilliant. InClover sources this sweet treat from a farm in Maine (and we can assure you, the goats are EXTREEMLY cute).Apart from providing the highest quality supplements, InClover believes in operating at the highest standards for not only the health of our pets, but for our planet as well. The Pet Sustainability Coalition has recognized InClover as a Top Impact Award Winner for 2020 with appreciation for sustainable business practices in everything from product manufacturing to running their offices out of a 100% wind-powered facility. InClover is also committed to carbon-offsets and dedicates $0.05 of every purchase made on their site to sustainable practices close to their hearts. Click here to learn more about InClover pet supplements and their commitment to sustainability.
What Is Pica In Dogs?
Pica is a behavioral disorder in dogs characterized by the persistent consumption of non-food items. Dogs with pica may ingest objects such as plastic, rocks, fabric, wood, paper, and metal. While occasional chewing or mouthing of objects is normal, repeated ingestion of nonnutritive substances can signal an underlying medical or psychological issue. Understanding pica and its treatment is crucial, as consuming hard or indigestible objects can pose serious health risks to your pet.Causes of Pica in DogsPica can arise due to medical conditions, dietary deficiencies, or behavioral issues. Some health problems, such as inflammatory bowel disease ( IBD) , parasitic infections, and hormonal imbalances like diabetes or thyroid disorders, may trigger abnormal cravings. Inadequate levels of essential nutrients - such as iron, vitamins, or fiber - can also drive dogs to seek out non-food substances. On the behavioral side, anxiety and stress are common culprits, especially in dogs experiencing separation anxiety, boredom, or sudden changes in their environment. Some dogs may even develop pica as a way to get attention, learning that eating non-food items prompts a reaction from their owners. In certain breeds, compulsive tendencies can also contribute to this unusual behavior.Risks and Health ComplicationsThe primary symptom of pica is the repeated ingestion of non-food items, which can lead to severe health complications:Gastrointestinal Blockage: Swallowed objects such as plastic, stones, or fabric can cause life-threatening obstructions that often require surgical intervention.Toxicity: Some non-food items, including certain plants, chemicals, and household products, can be poisonous to dogs.Dental Damage: Hard objects like metal or rocks can break teeth or cause mouth injuries, leading to pain and potential infections.If a dog exhibits symptoms such as vomiting, lethargy, constipation, or loss of appetite, immediate veterinary care is essential.Treatment and PreventionThe good news is that pica can often be managed once you figure out the root cause. Here are some ways to help:
What Are The Symptoms of Malnourishment in Dogs?
Ensuring a dog receives proper nutrition is essential for their overall health and well-being, but unfortunately, not all dogs get the nutrients they need. Malnourishment in dogs is a serious issue that can lead to long-term health complications. Whether due to poor diet, neglect, or an underlying medical condition, recognizing the signs early can make all the difference. Let’s take a closer look at what malnourishment in dogs looks like and what you can do to help.Physical Signs of Malnourishment in DogsOne of the most obvious indicators of malnourishment is weight loss. If you can easily see a dog’s ribs, spine, or hip bones, they may not be getting enough nutrients. A healthy dog should have a slight waistline but should not appear overly thin.Another telltale sign is a dull, brittle coat. A lack of essential vitamins and fatty acids can cause a dog's fur to lose its shine, become dry, and even fall out in patches. Similarly, dry, flaky, or irritated skin is another red flag that your pup isn’t getting the proper nutrition.
What to Do If My Dog Eats a Poinsettia?
Dogs are curious by nature, and their love for exploring the world often involves nibbling on things they shouldn’t. During the holiday season, this curiosity can spell trouble – especially with festive decorations like poinsettias. Known for their vibrant red and green leaves, poinsettias are a holiday favorite, but many dog owners worry about their safety around these plants. The good news? While poinsettias have a reputation for being toxic to dogs, the reality is far less alarming.Are Poinsettias Dangerous to Dogs?Poinsettias contain a milky white sap that can cause mild irritation if ingested or if it comes into contact with a dog’s skin or eyes. This sap contains compounds called diterpenoid euphorbol esters and saponin-like detergents, which are mildly irritating but not highly toxic. Severe poisoning from poinsettias is extremely rare, and most cases result in only mild, self-resolving symptoms.Symptoms of Poinsettia IngestionIf your dog nibbles on a poinsettia, you may notice:Drooling: The sap can irritate the mouth and cause discomfort.Vomiting or Diarrhea: Mild gastrointestinal upset is common.Pawing at the Mouth: A sign of irritation or discomfort from the sap.Severe symptoms, such as lethargy or persistent vomiting, are very rare and typically occur only if a large quantity of the plant has been consumed.What to Do if Your Dog Eats a PoinsettiaBefore anything else, it’s imperative to stay calm. Panicking won’t help your pet. In most cases, poinsettia ingestion results in mild symptoms that require little to no intervention. But, if you catch your dog in the act, gently remove any poinsettia leaves from their mouth and move the plant out of reach.
Are Some Toys Better For Senior Dogs? Yes!
(photo credit: Ryan Brix / shutterstock.com)When we think of aging pets, we envision dogs that have slowed down a little, love to nap and prefer to settle into a sunny spot over a vigorous walk. I admit that these days, my 13- and 15-year-old Schnoodles are less inclined to get excited when I pick up their leash than they were just a couple of years back. So, their outings are shorter and treats are doled out as a reward for making the effort when we return home.But there’s so much more to your pet’s aging than just a slower gait and desire to curl up and snooze away the afternoon. Vision starts to fade, hearing is not quite so acute and often, their teeth and gums begin to cause problems.That said, every so often we see the puppy come out when they get excited about something special – a high-value treat, another dog, your return from work, or a fun new toy that he can still enjoy despite his physical limitations. And those are the moments we want to continue creating by adapting their arsenal of playthings to meet their changing needs.
Fall Safety Tips for Dogs
As the leaves change color and temperatures drop, it’s important to remember that the fall season can also introduce unique safety concerns for our pups. From seasonal health concerns to potential accidents, there are many risks to consider. Luckily, there are also precautions you can take to ensure your dog stays safe and healthy throughout the autumn months.In this blog post, I’ll introduce you to the most common fall dangers as well as essential fall safety tips to reduce the risk, allowing you and your dog to enjoy the season and all your favorite fall activities.Watch for Signs of Seasonal AllergiesJust like us, our dogs can suffer from an increased risk of seasonal allergies in the spring and fall seasons. This could include fall flowers, ragweed, dust mites, mold, and more. For dogs, the most common signs of seasonal allergies include: Licking excessively (especially their paws) Itchy, red, irritated skin Excessive scratching or biting at themselves Hair lossEar infections Head shaking or rubbing their head against things Red, watery eyes Coughing or difficulty breathing While seasonal allergies aren’t a life-threatening health risk, anyone who has suffered from them will tell you they are not pleasant. If you notice any of these signs, contact your veterinarian to discuss your options. They may recommend products that can provide much-needed relief, like medicated shampoos, ear solutions, dietary supplements, and other simple solutions. Your dog will thank you! Be Careful with Corn CobsOne of the common autumn-themed decorations, you can purchase decorative corn on the cob at most grocery stores and farmer’s markets. While this is a great way to celebrate the season with decorations that can later be composted, making it more environmentally friendly, one major concern – corn cobs.Your dog may be tempted to nibble on that tasty corn, but they can’t properly digest the cob. This means ingesting a corn cob puts your dog at risk of suffering an obstruction in the digestive tract. These obstructions are painful and, unless treated quickly (often with surgery), can be fatal.If you are determined to use corn in your autumn decorations, ensure they are secured up and out of your dog’s reach.Decorate with Your Dog in MindSpeaking of decorations, switching from a natural solution (like corn) to commercial decorations doesn’t mean you’re eliminating all the risks. Many different seasonal decorations will come out this time of year – lights, fog machines, candles, inflatables, and more. Each of these items carries a risk you should be aware of.Anything with small pieces that may be ingested could pose a risk of obstruction. Additionally, if you are decorating with electrical components, pay careful attention to the location of electrical cords. Your dog may chew a cord, suffer an electrical shock, or become entangled in the cord.Finally, anything that contains a real flame should be used with care. One of the most recognizable images associated with Halloween is the glowing grin of a Jack-o-lantern, but if you’re lighting that grin with a real candle, you could be setting yourself up for trouble. Even if your dog shows no interest in trying to chew on or eat the pumpkin itself, there is the risk they will bump into it or knock it over. The same goes for open candles. This carries a risk of burns and the possibility of fires being started in or around your home.This doesn’t mean you can’t decorate for the season, just that you need to take a little extra care in making decorating decisions. Take a moment to view assess your decorations from your dog’s point of view, especially if you have a young and curious puppy. This may mean sitting on the ground for a moment to see if there are risks you didn’t notice when standing over them.Think Twice About that Halloween CostumeSpeaking of the holidays, are you considering dressing your dog up for Halloween? There is nothing wrong with including your dog in the family costume plans, but take care when choosing what they will wear. Avoid any costumes that contain small parts that could be ripped off and ingested. Additionally, steer clear of costumes with strings that could get wrapped around their necks or get caught on furniture, fences, and other outside objects.Carefully consider your dog’s comfort with various types of clothing. Are they okay with wearing something on their head? Most dogs aren’t, and that’s okay! If that’s the case, opt for a costume that doesn’t require a headpiece.If you have a dog who is resistant to wearing any type of clothing (some dogs even struggle with wearing harnesses), you could always play it safe and select a Halloween-themed bandana or a spooky seasonal collar.Watch Out for Toxic MushroomsIt’s mushroom season, one of the familiar signs that fall is here. While most mushrooms you will encounter are either non-toxic or will have minimal impact on your dog’s health, there are a few seriously toxic mushrooms that can be found across the United States and around the globe. The problem isthatyour dog likely isn’t a master in mushroom identification.Whether you plan on taking a fall hiking trip with your canine companion by your side or just hanging out in the backyard, always keep your eyes open for mushrooms. Add the number for the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (1-888-426-4435) to your phone so you can access it quickly in an emergency. After all, accidents happen even to the most diligent and responsible pet parents.
Drones With Thermal Imaging Help Find Missing Pets
There are many strategies you can use to find a pet who has gone missing, and most people start with the basics like posting flyers around town and posting about their lost pet online. Also, if your pet is microchipped, the hope is that, if they are found by someone, they will be taken to a veterinarian or animal shelter and be scanned so you can be contacted right away.But what if your pet gets lost and no one is able to find them, even though you’ve put the word out and have looked everywhere? Well, a drone with thermal imaging technology might be just what you need.
Do Dogs Need Vitamin C?
Vitamin C is well known for its essential role in human health, contributing to immune function, collagen synthesis, and antioxidant protection. However, the nutritional needs of dogs differ significantly from ours - so do they need vitamin C in their diet, or do their bodies produce enough on their own?Can Dogs Synthesize Vitamin C?Unlike humans, dogs possess the enzyme L-gulonolactone oxidase in their livers, enabling them to synthesize vitamin C endogenously. Under normal, healthy conditions, this metabolic pathway is sufficient to meet a dog’s physiological needs without the necessity for additional dietary vitamin C.When Might Supplementation Be Considered?While healthy dogs typically do not require extra vitamin C, there are specific conditions where supplementation might be beneficial:
How Do You Keep a Dog Active During Winter?
When winter arrives with its chilly temperatures, shorter days, and snowy conditions, it can disrupt your usual routines, especially if you have a four-legged family member. For dogs and their owners, this season presents quite a few challenges. However, despite the difficulties, keeping your furry friend engaged and active during the colder months is essential for their happiness and health. Here are some practical tips to help you and your dog make the most of winter.Bundle Up for Outdoor AdventuresDaily walks and outdoor play are essential for burning off energy and maintaining your dog’s fitness. But during winter, you’ll need to prepare for the cold if you want to keep up with your usual activities outside the house. Invest in proper winter gear for your dog, such as:A warm coat or sweater to keep them comfortable in low temperatures.Booties to protect their paws from snow, ice, and salt.
Can Dogs Have Thyroid Issues? Understanding Your Pet’s Hormonal Health
The thyroid gland plays a crucial role in a dog’s overall health, regulating metabolism, energy levels, and many bodily functions. Just like humans, dogs can experience thyroid issues, which can lead to noticeable changes in their behavior, weight, and coat condition. Understanding these conditions can help pet owners recognize the signs early and seek proper veterinary care.What Is the Thyroid and What Does It Do?The thyroid is a small gland located in a dog’s neck, responsible for producing hormones that regulate metabolism. These hormones - primarily thyroxine (T4) - help control how the body uses energy. When the thyroid isn’t functioning correctly, it can lead to either an underactive or overactive thyroid, both of which impact a dog’s overall well-being.Hypothyroidism: The Most Common Thyroid Issue in DogsHypothyroidism occurs when the thyroid gland doesn’t produce enough hormones, slowing down metabolism. This condition is more common in middle-aged and older dogs, particularly in medium to large breeds such as Golden Retrievers, Dobermans, and Labrador Retrievers.Symptoms of HypothyroidismA dog with an underactive thyroid may exhibit signs such as:Unexplained weight gain despite no change in dietLethargy or low energy levels Dry, flaky skin and a dull coatHair loss, particularly on the tail or backCold intolerance (seeking warmth more than usual)Slow heart rateRecurring skin infectionsBecause these symptoms can develop gradually, many pet owners may not notice the changes right away. However, if your dog starts showing multiple signs, it’s best to consult a veterinarian for a thyroid function test.Causes and Treatment of HypothyroidismThe most common cause of hypothyroidism in dogs is an autoimmune disorder called lymphocytic thyroiditis, where the immune system mistakenly attacks the thyroid gland. Other causes include thyroid atrophy or, in rare cases, iodine deficiency.Treatment typically involves daily thyroid hormone replacement medication, which helps restore normal hormone levels. Most dogs respond well to this treatment, regaining their energy and maintaining a healthy weight with proper dosage and regular monitoring.Hyperthyroidism: A Rare but Serious ConditionHyperthyroidism, or an overactive thyroid, is much less common in dogs than hypothyroidism. It typically occurs due to a thyroid tumor that causes excess hormone production.Symptoms of HyperthyroidismDogs with hyperthyroidism may show:Rapid weight loss despite a good appetiteIncreased heart rateHyperactivity or restlessness Excessive thirst and urinationEnlarged thyroid gland (noticeable lump in the neck)Since hyperthyroidism is usually linked to tumors, treatment options may include surgery, radiation, or medication to manage hormone production. Early detection is key to improving a dog’s prognosis.When to See a VeterinarianIf your dog exhibits any signs of thyroid issues, a veterinarian can perform blood tests to measure thyroid hormone levels. Catching thyroid problems early can prevent complications and improve your dog’s quality of life.Keeping Your Dog’s Thyroid HealthyWhile some thyroid conditions are genetic or unavoidable, keeping your dog at a healthy weight, providing balanced nutrition, and scheduling regular vet checkups can help monitor and maintain their overall health. Being aware of potential thyroid issues ensures your furry friend stays happy, active, and thriving.
How to Safely Trim Black Dog Nails
Trimming your dog’s nails is a routine task that many dog parents handle with confidence. However, when your pup has a coat of jet-black fur, this simple task can become considerably more challenging. Unlike dogs with lighter-colored nails, where the quick (the sensitive part of the nail containing blood vessels and nerves) is easily visible, black nails can make it difficult to see where to safely trim. This can lead to anxiety for both you and your best friend. But fear not! With a little patience and the right techniques, you can safely and effectively trim your black dog’s nails, ensuring their comfort and well-being. Get started with this key grooming technique today! Why is Cutting Your Dog’s Nails So Important? Before we focus on the specifics of cutting black dog nails, let’s start with the basics. Why is keeping your dog’s nails trimmed and cared for so important? We often discuss the importance of grooming for dogs, including brushing your dog’s coat, haircuts for some breeds, dental care to prevent plaque build-up, and more. But caring for their nails is another aspect of your dog’s routine maintenance for their overall health and comfort. Overgrown nails can cause pain when walking or running. As your dog places their paw down on the ground, if the nail makes contact, this can push back on the paw causing discomfort or forcing your dog to alter their gait or posture to compensate. Over time, this can lead to more severe problems like long-term joint issues. Long nails can also reduce traction, causing your dog to slip and fall. This can have significant implications for senior dogs or those recovering from surgery or an injury that affects their mobility. In addition to your dog’s health, nail care is essential for a harmonious home. Longer, untrimmed nails can damage your floors, furniture, and other belongings. Keeping your dog’s nails trimmed back makes it possible for everyone to live together happily without getting hit with unnecessary damage and repair costs. How Do You Know Where the Quick is On Black Dog Nails? Knowing the location of the quick when trimming your dog’s nails is essential, regardless of their coat color. But why? What is the quick, and what are the risks if you don’t pay attention to it? As mentioned above, the quick is the sensitive area within the nail that contains blood vessels and nerves. This area is concealed within the nail and protected from harm or damage. However, when trimming the nails, you risk cutting the nail back too far and cutting into the quick. This can cause pain, bleeding, and unnecessary distress for your dog. It’s relatively easy to spot the quick on dogs with lighter-colored nails, as it can be seen through the nail as a pink or reddish spot. However, black nails present a unique challenge. The dark pigmentation of the nail makes it difficult or impossible to see the quick inside. Luckily, there are several techniques you can use to safely navigate this. One of the easiest and most effective options is to use a light source like a flashlight or phone light to shine a light through the nail. The quick will be identifiable as it will appear as a darker shadow within the nail. Other options include:Feeling for the groove or indent in the underside of the nail, as the quick will start just above this areaTrimming small amounts at a time while monitoring the appearance changes at the end of the nailUsing alternatives to nail trimming, like nail grinders and filing boardsIs it Better to Cut or Grind Black Dog Nails? The decision between cutting or grinding your dog’s nails is one that many pet parents debate. The truth is that there is no one correct answer. Both options have advantages and disadvantages, and the best choice for you will depend on several factors. However, it often comes down to personal preferences and your dog’s comfort level. Cutting a black dog’s nails with clippers is the quickest method. This is an easy solution for dogs who are already used to having their paws handled. However, if they are afraid of nail trims, even the site of the clippers can trigger anxiety. Knowing where to cut will require a keen eye and focus. You need to identify the location of the quick and take as much excess nail off as possible while avoiding harming this delicate area. This can be challenging if your dog keeps trying to pull their paw away, even more so if they have black nails concealing the quick. A slight miscalculation could cause pain and bleeding, putting your pup at risk of infection. Grinding your dog’s nails with a Dremel-like tool is a safe alternative for many pet owners. This uses an electrical file to slowly grind down small amounts of the nail. While this makes it possible to control the amount of the nail being removed better, protecting the quick, the noise and vibration of a grinder can be scary for some dogs. Ultimately, the best method for maintaining your black dog’s nails is the one that you and your dog are most comfortable with.
Tripping Over Cat Toys? Problem Solved!
(photo credit: New Africa / shutterstock.com)Are you tired of stepping on squeaky toys and finding plush playthings tucked behind sofa cushions and under furniture each morning? If your home is like mine, my two felines tend to “harvest” their loot sometime during the wee hours of the morning. That’s when I’m asleep and they’re roaming the house for something to do. Swat a catnip mouse around for a while, cart a fuzzy toy about, drop them both and search for something else to hunt down and parade around. Mornings at my home look like a PetSmart war zone with fluffy bits and pieces discarded all over the place.Now, I’m not suggesting that you can train a cat to put her toys back where she got them, but having a dedicated space means that all her stuff can be centrally located and, at least for the better part of a day, you get to reclaim your living space and stash her booty in a handy little bin that she can access later on - after hours.
Does Positive Reinforcement Training Work for Cats?
Have you ever watched your cat leap gracefully onto the kitchen counter, sending a glass hurtling toward the floor, shattering into a million pieces? Have you wrestled with your cat trying to get them into a carrier for a vet visit? As cat parents, we often face challenges and frustrating moments, wondering if there’s a better way. It’s a common believe that cats are independent, stubborn creatures and that they are incapable of being trained log dogs. But this myth (and that’s what it is) could be holding you back from seeing your cat’s true skills at work. Not only is positive reinforcement training effective with cats, but it can also significantly improve their quality of life and strengthen that special bond you share! Let’s look at how you can use fun, enjoyable training methods to create a happier and more harmonious home for both you and your cat. Understanding Cat BehaviorThe first step to effectively training our cats is understanding their behavior and psychology. Cats are intelligent creatures driven by natural desires and instincts. While both cats and dogs are domesticated from wild animals, cats are generally more self-motivated and less interested in seeking the approval of their people. Their natural instincts, such as hunting, foraging, and establishing their territory, play a significant role in their every decision. Recognizing this can help us better predict how they will respond to various situations. Another key aspect of their behavior that needs to be understood is their communication signals. This includes body language like tail movements and ear positions as well as vocalizations like meows, hisses, grows, and purrs. We can interpret their needs and intentions by “listening” to what they are trying to tell us. But how do we relate these aspects of a cat’s behavior to training? Better understanding our cats can give us insight into their biggest motivators – food, play, and affection. What continues a “high-value” reward (and, therefore, what will motivate your cat most) varies greatly from cat to cat. Some may be obsessed with a specific treat, while others prefer a gentle scratch behind the ears or a few minutes of playing their favorite game. Identifying your cat’s preferences will help you tailor their rewards to best capture your cat’s attention and encourage desired behaviors. For example, my cat Pippen will do just about anything in exchange for a Catit Creamy Lickable Treat. If your training is focused on eliminating unwanted behaviors, like aggression or scratching your furniture, you must also consider the role their environment can play. A stimulating environment rich with enrichment opportunities, such as scratching posts, cat shelves, climbing structures, and interactive toys, can significantly reduce stress and provide a positive outlet for any pent-up energy.This will not only improve your cat’s quality of life, but it will also put them in a better, more teachable mindset. What is Positive Reinforcement Training? At its core, positive reinforcement training is the process of building a positive association between a specific behavior and a reward. It involves adding something positive like a treat, toy, affection, or verbal praise immediately after your cat performs the behavior you want to encourage. As your cat starts to recognize that the desired behavior will earn them a reward, they will be more likely to repeat it in the future. It's important to distinguish this from punishment, another common training approach. Punishment-based training focuses on suppressing unwanted behaviors by adding something unpleasant, making them not want to do it again. Positive reinforcement is about building up, not tearing down. The science behind positive reinforcement lies in the principles of operant conditioning. It’s a learning theory that suggests behaviors are shaped by their consequences. When a cat performs a behavior and receives a reward, they learn that behavior leads to something good. This creates a positive feedback loop, encouraging them to repeat that action. The benefits of positive reinforcement training extend far beyond simply teaching your cat tricks (although that is a lot of fun). It helps to strengthen that special bond you share by creating a deeper sense of trust and understanding between you. By focusing on positive interactions, you also reduce any feelings of stress or anxiety that could form when learning something new, helping your cat be calmer and more relaxed. It is an effective training approach and a great way to create a happier and more enjoyable home environment. Practical Steps: How to Train Your Cat Now, for the reason you came here, let’s look at the practical side of positive reinforcement training and how you can use these concepts to help teach your cat new behaviors (or eliminate some unwanted ones). Getting Started Before you begin, there are steps you can take to create a solid foundation and set your cat up for success. This starts with creating the ideal environment for learning. Choose a quiet, distraction-free environment where your cat feels safe and comfortable. This will minimize interruptions and allow your cat to focus on the task at hand rather than worrying about their surroundings.Cats have short attention spans, so plan your training sessions accordingly. Start with short sessions, just a few minutes at a time, especially when introducing a new concept. It’s better to have several short, productive sessions than one long, frustrating one. As we’ve discussed, high-value rewards are essential, but what is considered “high-value” will vary from cat to cat. Experiment to discover what your cat truly loves, whether it’s a specific treat, a favorite toy, or a little attention from their person (you). When discovering what treats are most enticing for my cats, I like to start with a tasting board. I just created one for our newest cat, Theia, the other day, which featured: A dollop of a lickable treat (or two if you’re testing flavors) Freeze-dried minnows Freeze-dried whole-body shrimp Freeze-dried rabbit bites Crunch salmon and tuna cat treats Above all, consistency is key. Decide on the rewards, training techniques, and commands you are going to use before you start training. By sticking to these each time you work together, you can avoid confusing your cat and increase the chances of success.
Why is My Dog Chewing Furniture and How Do I Stop It?
Chewing is a natural behavior for dogs. We’ve all seen the classic image of a dog happily gnawing on a bone. But what happens when this behavior turns destructive and that bone is replaced by your favorite couch cushion or a new pair of shoes?If your dog has developed a taste for your furniture, you’re not alone. This unwanted behavior can be frustrating, but what can you do to stop it?In this guide, I will discuss the common reasons for destructive chewing and share effective strategies to help you protect your furniture while keeping your dog happy and healthy.Normal Chewing vs Destructive ChewingNot all chewing is problematic. In fact, chewing the right things can benefit your dog by offering enrichment, entertainment, and helping to keep their teeth clean. This behavior crosses the line into destructive chewing when their attention turns from their toys and chews to items they shouldn’t chew on. This includes chewing furniture, baseboards, shoes, remote controls, pillows, or even your arms. As a pet parent, it’s your job to teach your dog what is okay to chew and what is not. In the meantime, to keep your pup safe, you’ll need to manage the situation to prevent them from chewing something that could lead to gastrointestinal obstructions or other dangerous complications. Common Causes for Destructive ChewingOne common mistake people make when trying to correct or end unwanted behaviors is to train away the behavior itself without ever understanding why they are engaging in that behavior. As a result, the behaviors may appear to be gone only to return shortly (often worse). Instead, start by identifying the root cause of your dog’s behavior and address that problem. You may still need to do some work after to break the habit of chewing things they shouldn’t, but with no underlying cause continuing to trigger that reaction, they are less likely to start up again. Here are some of the most common causes for destructive chewing to help get you started: Separation Anxiety Do you have a dog that becomes incredibly upset and stressed about being left at home alone? If so, you may return from work or a visit with friends to find your dog has been trying to soothe their stress and anxiety by chewing. Separation anxiety is a very complex problem that isn’t going to go away on its own if you ignore it. Instead, you will need to practice consistency and patience, creating a routine and an environment that allows your dog to relax and feel secure. The solution may look slightly different from dog to dog, and you may need to try a few options before finding the correct fix (or combination of fixes). Some steps to consider include introducing a routine so they know when you are leaving (and returning), avoiding making leaving the house a big deal, or incorporating comforting elements into your dog’s space to ease their anxiety. If your dog’s separation anxiety is extreme or isn’t easing with any of your efforts, consider speaking with a behaviorist or talk to your veterinarian about calming options. Boredom If your dog isn’t getting the physical and mental enrichment they need to provide a safe and appropriate outlet for their energy, they may resort to creating their own entertainment. Picture a toddler left to entertain themselves – they will likely make a mess! Caring for a dog is very similar to caring for a toddler in many ways. The amount of exercise your dog requires to meet their needs will vary from dog to dog, depending on their age, breed, lifestyle, and any underlying health issues. For example, a young, healthy herding breed like a border collie will generally need much more daily enrichment than a senior basset hound who naps most of the day. While this is one of the most common reasons for destructive behavior, it’s also one of the easiest to address. Make sure you are considering not only physical activity but also how to offer mental enrichment. In fact, experts say that mental enrichment will burn your dog’s excess energy way quicker than physical activity alone. Some great ways to entertain your dog include: Going for a “sniffari” walkPlaying a game of frisbeeBuilding a DIY busy box Using food puzzles or snuffle matsDoing scent workTraining your dog to do fun tricksTeethingDo you have a young puppy chewing on inappropriate things around the house? They may be currently teething and trying to ease the discomfort. Like young children, a teething puppy will chew on just about anything and everything. Rather than trying to stop them from chewing, consider how to ease their pain and offer appropriate chewing options. Unlike the other causes on this list, they will grow out of the teething stage. However, if they are allowed to chew on whatever they want, it can create a bad habit that will continue into their adult lives. Stress and AnxietyWe already discussed separation anxiety, but this isn’t the only form of anxiety your dog may be struggling with. It’s possible your dog’s destructive chewing could be an attempt to soothe themselves while dealing with stress from many sources, including a recent move, the addition of a new family member (human or pet), renovations in the home, or a significant change to their routine. If your dog is experiencing stress and anxiety to the point they are engaging in these behaviors, they are struggling mentally. This should be taken seriously, as it can significantly impact your dog’s health and well-being. Consider bringing up your concerns with your veterinarian. They will be able to make recommendations to improve their quality of life. At What Age Do Dogs Stop Destructive Chewing? If your dog’s destructive chewing is the result of teething and puppy curiosity, they may grow out of it between six and eighteen months as they mature. But this isn’t a guarantee. As previously mentioned, even these behaviors can lead to bad habits later in life. Rather than assuming the problem will clear up on its own, the best approach is to take a proactive approach and take steps to manage the situation, address the root cause, and stop the problematic chewing once and for all.
